The Book of REVELATION
James J. Barker
Lesson 16
THE FIFTH TRUMPET & THE FIRST WOE
INTRODUCTION
- In Revelation 6,
the Lord Jesus Christ, referred to as "the Lamb," is pictured opening the
first six seals. This describes the beginning of the
tribulation period -- the rise of the antichrist, followed by war, famine,
death and hell, etc. (Rev. 6:1-8).
- When our Lord opens
the fifth seal, martyrs are seen "under the altar" of the temple in
heaven. These represent those who will be slain during the
beginning of the tribulation. Revelation 6:11 reveals
that more will be killed throughout the rest of the
tribulation.
- When the sixth seal
is opened, "there was a great earthquake; and the sun became black as
sackcloth of hair, and the moon became as blood; And the stars of heaven fell
unto the earth, even as a fig tree casteth her untimely figs, when she is
shaken of a mighty wind" (6:12, 13).
- Sinners will
attempt to hide from "the wrath of the Lamb," but that will be impossible
(6:14-17).
- Revelation 7 is
parenthetical and deals with the 144,000 witnesses from the twelve tribes of
Israel. Revelation 7:3 says these servants of God
will be sealed in their foreheads
(cf. Rev. 9:4).
- The seventh seal is
opened in Revelation 8, and the seventh seal contains the seven trumpet
judgments. Furthermore, the seventh trumpet contains the seven vial
judgments.
- In our last message in
this series, we looked at the first four trumpet judgments (8:7-13).
- Tonight, Lord
willing, we will look at the fifth trumpet, and the first woe (cf. 8:13;
9:12).
- In his excellent
commentary on the book of Revelation, John Walvoord says, "The rising
crescendo of judgments on the earth now introduces the first woe, a dramatic
event described by John in the first twelve verses of this chapter" (The
Revelation of Jesus Christ).
I.
A STAR WILL FALL FROM
HEAVEN
- As the trumpet of
the fifth angel is sounded, John records that he sees a star fallen from
heaven having the key to the bottomless pit (9:1).
- This star here in
chapter 9 refers to a person rather than a literal star or a meteor. The
"star" is a person because it says, "and to him was given the key of
the bottomless pit" (9:1).
- While the book of
Revelation has several prophecies regarding literal stars (cf. 8:10), in the
book of Revelation stars often represent
individuals.
- For example, "the
morning star" in Revelation 2:28, and "the bright and morning star" in Revelation 22:16 refer to the Lord
Jesus Christ.
- Revelation 1:16
says the Lord Jesus has in his right hand "seven stars," and then Revelation
1:20 says, "The seven stars are the
angels of the seven churches."
- Most expositors
think this refers to the pastors ("angels" literally means "messengers") of
the churches. But whether they are angels or pastors, they
are not literal stars but persons.
- Angels are referred
to as "morning stars" in Job 38:7.
- If this "star" in
Revelation 9 :1 and 2 is Satan, then this would tie in with Revelation 12:9,
where it says Satan "was cast out into the earth."
- Isaiah 14:12 says,
"How art thou fallen from heaven, O Lucifer, son of the morning! how art thou
cut down to the ground, which didst weaken the
nations!"
- Our Lord said in
Luke 10:18, "I beheld Satan as lightning fall from
heaven."
- This angelic being
(probably Satan but the Bible does not say), referred to as a star, is given
the key of the bottomless pit ("the pit of the abyss" -- Scofield margin).
- The “bottomless
pit” is the abode of demons according to Luke 8:31 ("the deep" -- the
abyss).
- Strong's
Concordance says the Greek
word translated "the bottomless pit" or "the deep" in Luke 8:31 refers to "a
very deep gulf or chasm in the lowest parts of the earth used as the common
receptacle of the dead and especially as the abode of
demons."
- Revelation 11:7
says the beast (the antichrist) "ascendeth out of the bottomless
pit."
- Revelation 17:8
says the beast "shall ascend out of the bottomless pit, and go into perdition"
(cf. Rev. 20:1-3).
- By comparing these
different Scriptures, we may conclude that the bottomless pit is the place of
detention for demons.
- And it is here that Satan
himself will be confined for a thousand years during the millennial reign of
Christ on earth (20:1-3).
- Revelation 9:1
presents this fallen "star" (probably Satan) as having the key to this
bottomless pit. The key represents the authority to release
those who are confined there.
- This brings us to the
next point: the occupants of the bottomless
pit.
II.
DEMONIC LOCUSTS ARE LET
LOOSE
- Revelation 9:2
tells us the bottomless pit of is opened, and out of it comes a smoke as the
smoke of "a great furnace" which darkens the sun and the
air.
- Our Lord described
hell as "a furnace of fire" in
Matthew 13:42 and 50.
- Revelation 9:2
looks like a description of a typical rock concert with the smoke coming up
out of the pit. We are told that the smoke and red lights
are done to create a specific atmosphere.
- Yes, that is
obvious, but what kind of atmosphere? Hell?
Demons?
- In Revelation 9:2
we are told the smoke coming from the bottomless pit pollutes and darkens the
air. Just like people's minds are polluted and
darkened by the modern entertainment industry.
- Next John sees
locusts coming out of the smoke which are likened to scorpions
(9:3). However, these are not natural locusts, but terrible
demonic locusts -- hordes of demons loosed upon the
earth.
- Walvoord, quoting
Peake, says these demons are "uncanny denizens of the abyss, locusts of a
hellish species, animated by devilish instincts and equipped with infernal
powers."
- Walvoord says, "It
seems to portend the spiritual corruption which will be caused by these demons
released from their confinement, and it identifies the character of the
judgment involved in the fifth trumpet as that of demonic and satanic
oppression."
- Has anyone here
ever heard of a "rave party"? A rave party
(sometimes simply called a "rave" or "a rave dance") is a party that
features fast-paced electronic music and laser light shows along with
projected images, paint, glow sticks and smoke machines (cf. Rev.
9:2).
- At these parties people
dance and get drunk or high to loud rock music played by disc jockeys (and
occasionally live performers).
- The locusts are
commanded not to hurt the grass of the earth or any green thing, or any tree,
but only men who do not have the seal of God on their foreheads
(9:4).
- In other words,
during the tribulation, these demons will be sent by God to inflict pain on
lost sinners who have rejected the Gospel (cf. I Samuel 16:13-16, 23; I Kings
22:19-23).
- This will be part
of the "strong delusion" the
apostle Paul refers to in II Thessalonians
2:11.
- Frequently in the
Old Testament, locusts were used by the LORD as a divine judgment upon a
wicked world.
- Locusts were a
greatly feared plague because they could strip the country of every green leaf
and sprout, leaving man and beast alike to die for lack of
food.
- In Exodus 10, the
LORD sent plagues of locusts to humble Pharaoh.
- A similar plague of
locusts is mentioned in Joel 1:4-7.
- Whereas the account
in Exodus describes the locusts as a plague upon Egypt, and Joel's prophecy is
about the nation of Israel, it looks like the demonic locusts in Revelation 9
will cover the entire world.
- These demonic
locusts in Revelation 9 represent a divine judgment upon a wicked, sin-loving
world that deserves the fierce wrath of God.
- These demonic
locusts are described as having the capacity to sting as the scorpions of the
earth, and as not eating the grass or green vegetation as ordinary locusts
would do (9:3, 4).
- Instead, they will
torment men in a way comparable to the torment of a scorpion. Apparently the
entire human race will be vexed except those who are sealed by God in their
foreheads (9:4, 5).
- This refers to the
144,000 witnesses of Revelation 7. The divine protection will probably extend
to all who know the Lord Jesus Christ as their Saviour, and who have refused
the mark of the beast (cf. 13:16-18; 14:9, 10).
- Second Timothy 2:19 says,
“the foundation of God standeth sure, having this seal, The Lord
knoweth them that are his.”
- Today, believers
are sealed with the Holy Spirit of promise according to Ephesians 1:13,
14. In the coming tribulation there will be a
different supernatural seal (cf. Rev. 7:1-4ff).
- Therefore, it seems
unlikely that any true believer in the coming tribulation will be subject to
the torment of these locusts. The torment will be God's
judgment upon Christ-rejecting sinners.
- The graphic
description of the torment is compared to that when a scorpion strikes a man
(9:5).
- John Walvoord says,
"Scorpions in all climates are fearful and painful scourges. In warm climates,
they grow to such size as to make their sting not only painful but dangerous.
Frequently small children die from the sting of a scorpion in tropical
countries. Though the affliction here described is not actually a sting of a
scorpion, it is compared to the pain and suffering caused by such a
sting."
- The torment is said
to last for five months (9:5). Five months is the ordinary length of time
during which locusts commit their ravages.
- The pain will be so
severe, and will continue for such a long period that we are told in verse 6
that men shall seek death and shall not find it.
- This is a
frightening picture of demonic torment!
- These locust demons
will confuse the darkened minds of unbelievers to such an extent that they
will lose their ability of free choice. They will be in such terrible agony
that they will want to die but will not be able to.
- We have never seen
anything like this here in America. Even stories of
demon-possession in foreign lands are not as terrible as what we see here in
this prophecy.
- That is why Jesus
said in Matthew 24:21, "For then shall be great tribulation, such as was not since
the beginning of the world to this time, no, nor ever shall be."
- The prophecy in
Revelation 9:6 indicates that though these demon-possessed sinners will seek
death, death shall flee from them. "As is common in demonic affliction as
recorded in the Gospels, those in the grip of demons are not free to exercise
their own will and therefore are not free to take their own lives. Even the
hope of death to deliver them from their present troubles is taken away from
them in that dark hour. They are left to face their trial and affliction
without any way of escape"
(Walvoord).
III.
THE DEMONIC LOCUSTS ARE
DESCRIBED (9:7-11)
- The description of
the demonic locusts given in these verses makes it clear that they are not
ordinary locusts. These are frightening demons that will
come from out of "the bottomless pit" (9:1-3).
- Apparently they
will be much larger than ordinary locusts, and they are compared to horses
prepared for battle (9:7).
- These demonic
locusts are described as having crowns of gold on their heads. Their faces are
described as similar to the faces of men, but their hair is described as the
hair of women, and their teeth as the teeth of lions (9:7,
8).
- This strange and
gruesome combination of the features of demons, beasts, and men depicts the
utterly fearful and horrible character of "these instruments of divine
judgment" (Walvoord).
- "This is in keeping
with the general character of the book of Revelation as an unmasking of the
true nature of Satan and evil" (Walvoord).
- In verse 9, the
locusts are declared to have breastplates of iron, implying that they are
immune to destruction. They are also equipped with wings which give forth the
sound of many chariots going to battle, implying speed and the impossibility
of evading their attack (9:9).
- Particular
attention is given to their tails, which are compared to those of scorpions
and by which they have power to hurt men for five months (9:10; cf. 9:5).
{Repeated to emphasize the pain and torment.}
- In verse 11, the
locusts are declared to have a king who is "the angel of the bottomless pit."
His Hebrew name “Abaddon” and his Greek name “Apollyon.”
Both names mean “destroyer.”
- Our Lord said in
John 10:10, "The thief cometh not, but for to steal, and to kill, and to
destroy: I am come that they might have life, and that they might have it
more abundantly."
- Second Corinthians
11:14 says, "And no marvel; for Satan himself is transformed into an angel of light."
- Seven times in the
book of Revelation we are reminded that Satan is a deceiver who is very
successful in blinding the minds of lost sinners.
- The last reference
to Satan as a deceiver is Revelation 20:10, which says, "And the devil that
deceived them was cast
into the lake of fire and brimstone, where the beast and the false prophet
are, and shall be tormented day and night for ever and
ever."
- Satan is a master
deceiver, and he often appears as an angel of light, but here in the book of
Revelation his mask is stripped away and he is seen for who he really
is.
- Satan and his demons are
seen as the destroyers of the souls of men, and as those who can only bring
pain and affliction and misery. When divine restraint is released, as it is
here in Revelation 9, Satan's true character is
manifested.
CONCLUSION:
- Satan and his
demons are preparing the world for the events described here in the book of
Revelation.
- There are many
popular television shows and Hollywood movies which deal favorably with Satan
and demons and witchcraft, etc.
- There are many rock
and roll singers that glamorize Satan and the occult -- Madonna, Lady Gaga,
Marilyn Manson, AC/DC, Led Zeppelin, the Rolling Stones, etc.
There are so many, I do not have time to mention them
all.
- At the 1992 MTV
Awards, the group Red Hot Chili Peppers, upon receiving their award and giving
thanks, said: "First of all we want to thank Satan . .
."
- Carlos Santana said
that when he gets ready to compose a song, he meditates; he lights some
candles and incense; he starts chanting; and then he hears a voice telling
him, "Write this down" (Rolling Stone magazine, March 16, 2000, p.
41).
- Young people are being
programmed through rock music and Hollywood and television to accept Satan and
demons.
<< Back
Next >>
|